绾4。寰井涓??绗戯紝閬擄細鈥滀綘鎵??瑷??涓嶉敊锛屽湪杩欐鍐咃紝鍏辨湁浜屽崄鍏亾鏉??闃碉紝鎴戜笂娆c潵鏃朵簡锛岃櫧鏈変簺杈涜嫤锛屼絾杩樻槸涓??涓??闂繃鍘伙紝涓嶈繃鈥︹??︹??滭br>椤夸簡椤匡紝濂瑰張閬擄細鈥滄垜琚洶鍦ㄤ簡鏈??鍚庝竴澶勶紝濮嬬粓鏃犳硶鎵惧埌鐮寸唤銆傗??滭br>绉︽槉寰井棰旈锛岄亾锛氣??滃厛寰??鍓嶈蛋鍚э紒鈥滭br>绾4。褰撳嵆鍔犲揩鑴氭銆侟br>鍙互鐪嬪緱鍑烘潵锛屽ス瀵归樀娉曚竴绐嶄笉閫氾紝瀹屽叏鏄嚟鍊熸繁鍘氱殑鐏靛姏锛岃繖鎵嶇矖鏆磋洰妯殑闂繃鍘汇??侟br>澶x害涓??鐐烽涔嬪悗锛岀孩琛g粓浜庨浣忚剼姝ワ紝濂逛繌鑴告鏃犺鑹诧紝寰井鍠樻伅锛岄亾锛氣??滃氨鏄繖閲屼簡銆傗??滭br>绉︽槉鎶ご鐪嬪幓锛屼笉鐢辩毐鐪夈??侟br>鍦ㄤ粬闈1墠鏄竴鍫靛澹侊紝娌c湁浠讳綍鏆楅棬涓庨??氶亾銆侟br>鈥滀綘纭畾灏辨槸杩欓噷锛熷垎鏄庢槸涓??鏉c璺??傗??滭br>鈥滅‘瀹氥??傗??滭br>绾4。韫欎簡韫欑湁澶达紝閬擄細鈥滄垜鐚滄祴锛岃繖鏈夊彲鑳芥槸涓??閬撳够闃碉紝浣犱粩缁嗚瀵熴??傗??滭br>绉︽槉娌夊悷涓嶈锛屽湪闄勮繎韪辨锛屼竴鐐烽鍚庯紝浠栬劯涓婇湶鍑轰竴涓濇亶鐒朵箣鑹诧紝閬擄細鈥滆繖鐨勭‘鏄够闃点??傗??滭br>绾4。鍙岀溂涓??浜細鈥滆兘鍚︾牬寮??锛熲??滭br>绉︽槉鐐瑰ご閬擄細鈥滆繖涓够闃靛苟涓嶉珮鏄庯紝鍙鎵惧埌鏍稿績锛屽氨鑳界牬寮??銆傗??滭br>浠栧悜鐫??宸︿晶杩堝嚭涔濇锛岃??屽悗鍙堢◢绋嶉????浜嗗崐姝ワ紝杩欐墠鎶捣鑴氭帉锛屽張鐚涚殑鍦ㄥ湴涓婁竴璺猴細鈥滅牬锛佲??滭br>杞伴殕涓??澹板法鍝嶏紝鏁翠釜瀹閮藉井寰渿鍔ㄣ??侟br>绱ф帴鐫??锛岀溂鍓嶉偅鍫靛澹侊紝绐佺劧鍖栦负鏃犳暟鍏夊奖鏁e紑锛屾秷澶卞緱鏃犲奖鏃犺釜锛屼粠涓幇鍑轰竴鏉″菇娣辩殑寤婇亾銆侟br>寤婇亾鎮犻暱锛岃涓??鏍规牴澶ф煴鏀拺锛岃??屽湪灏藉ご锛屾湁涓??灏婇洉濉戙??侟br>鐢变簬璺濈澶繙锛屽苟涓嶈兘鐪嬫竻闆曞鐨勬牱璨岋紝浣嗕緷绋??鏄釜鑰佽??呫??侟br>鈥滄灉鐒舵湁鐚吇锛佲??滭br>绾4。鑴镐笂闇插嚭涓??涓濆枩鑹诧紝閬擄細鈥滄垜涓婃鏉ユ椂锛屼究鏄鍥板湪杩欎竴姝ワ紝鏈??缁堝彧鑳芥棤鍔熻??岃繑銆傗??滭br>濂圭湅鍚戠e鏄婏細鈥滄病鎯冲埌浣犲勾绾交杞伙紝鎳傚緱杩樹笉灏戙??傗??滭br>绉︽槉绗戜簡绗戯細鈥滄妧澶氫笉鍘嬭韩銆傗??滭br>绾4。鐪捣鍙岀溂锛岀湅鍚戣??佽??呴洉濉戯紝閬擄細鈥滃鏋滄垜娌＄寽閿欙紝闃撮槼缁濈劙灏卞湪閭i洉濉戜箣涓紝浣嗚鎯宠繃鍘伙紝鍙??曞苟闈炰竴浠跺鏄撶殑浜嬨??傗??滭br>绉︽槉鐨勮劯鑹诧紝涔熼??愭笎鍑濋噸銆侟br>浠栧悓鏍峰療瑙夊埌锛屽湪閭e菇闈欑殑闀垮粖涔嬩腑锛屾湁鐫??涓??缂曠紩鏉??鏈哄讥婕??侟br>杩欐椂锛岀孩琛h瘯鎺3潃寰??鍓嶈繄鍑轰竴姝ャ??侟br>鈥滆桨闅嗭紒鈥滭br>鏁存潯闀垮粖锛屽拷鍦伴4鍔紝鑰屽悗渚挎湁鏃犵┓鏃犲敖鐨勯粦姘旀秾鏉ャ??侟br>杩欎簺榛戞皵锛岃寮傞槾姣掞紝浼兼瘮灏告皵杩樿鍙??曠櫨鍊嶏紝绋嶅井娌句笂涓??鏄熷崐鐐癸紝灏辫兘璁╁湥鐜嬮櫒钀姐??侟br>绾4。韫欎簡韫欑湁澶达紝鍐嶆灏嗚剼鏀跺洖銆侟br>涓嬩竴鍒伙紝榛戞皵濡傚悓涔崇嚂褰掑发鑸紝鐬棿缂╀簡鍥炲幓銆侟br>濡傛涓や笁娆″悗锛岀孩琛e凡缁忓彲浠ョ‘瀹氬唴涓殑鎯虫硶銆侟br>濂规矇鍚熼亾锛氣??滅湅鏉ヨ鎯冲緱鍒伴槾闃崇粷鐒帮紝闇??韪忚繃杩欐潯闀垮粖鎵嶈銆傗??滭br>鈥滈偅浜涢粦姘斿埌搴曟槸浠??涔堬紵濂藉儚骞堕潪鍗曠函鐨勯浘姘旓紝缁欐垜涓??绉嶅嵄闄╃殑鎰熻銆傗??濈e鏄婅寮傞棶閬撱??侟br>绾4。鍙岀湼娣遍們锛屽緪寰愰亾锛氣??滈偅鐨勭‘涓嶆槸鏅??氶浘姘旓紝鑰屾槸娉曞垯涔嬪姏鎵??鍖栥??傗??滭br>鈥滄硶鍒欙紵鈥滭br>绉︽槉鐪夊ご涓??鎸戙??侟br>绾4。璐熸墜閬擄細鈥滅‘鍒囩殑璇达紝鏄涔嬫硶鍒欍??傗??滭br>绉︽槉鏈変簺鎯充笉閫氾紝鍦ㄨ繖闀垮粖鍐呬负浣曚細鏈夋涔嬫硶鍒欏嚭鐜般??侟br>浣嗕粬鐚滃埌锛屼竴瀹氫笌闃撮槼缁濈劙鏈夊叧銆侟br>鈥滅幇鍦ㄧキ鍑轰綘鐨勭巹鐏紝鏈夌巹鐏姷鎸★紝鎴戜滑搴斿綋鏈夋満浼氶棷杩囧幓銆傗??濈孩琛g獊鐒剁湅鍚戠e鏄婏紝璇撮亾銆侟br>绉︽槉鐐逛簡鐐瑰ご锛屽敖绠¤繖姝讳箣娉曞垯濞佽兘鍙??曪紝浣嗙巹鐏杩欑鑷抽槾鑷抽偑涔嬬墿锛屽▉鑳芥瀬澶c??侟br>浠栦笉鍐嶇姽璞紝绁嚭涓夎壊鐜勭伀锛岀巹鐏綋绌轰竴缁曪紝鍖栦负涓??涓厜缃╋紝绗肩僵鍦ㄤ袱浜哄洓鍛ㄣ??侟br>绾4。鎵撻噺涓??鐪硷紝寰井棰旈锛氣??滃緢闅炬兂璞★紝浣犺繖鍙澕铓佽韩涓婏紝灞呯劧鏈変笁绉嶇巹鐏??傗??滭br>绉︽槉闂昏█鍢磋鎶戒簡鎶斤紝杩欏コ浜鸿璇濅篃澶毦鍚簡銆侟br>涓や汉椤剁潃鐜勭伀锛屽皬蹇冪考缈兼湞鍓嶈蛋鍘汇??侟br>鏈??寮??濮嬬殑鏃跺??欙紝閭d簺榛戞皵涓??闈犺繎杩囨潵锛屽氨鍑┖钂稿彂娑堝け鐨勬棤褰辨棤韪紝娌c湁甯︽潵浠讳綍鍗遍櫓銆侟br>浣嗙瓑鐧炬涔嬪悗锛岄粦姘斿啀璧凤紝鎰堝彂娴撻儊銆侟br>鈥滃摋鍟﹀暒锛佲??滭br>鑲夌溂鍙鐨勯粦姘旓紝鐢氳嚦鍑濈粨鎴愪簡榛戞按锛屽疀鑻ラ洦婊磋埇銆侟br>杩欎簺闆ㄦ淮锛屾瘡涓??婊撮兘婕嗛粦濡傚8锛岃暣钘忕潃鍙??曠殑娉曞垯涔嬪姏锛岃繛绌洪棿閮借杞板緱鍜斿殦浣滃搷銆侟br>鍙互鐪嬪埌锛屾拺鍦ㄤ袱浜哄ご椤剁殑鐜勭伀鍏夌僵锛岀灛闂村氨鍔ㄨ崱璧锋潵锛岀幇鍑轰竴鏉c潯鑲夌溂鍙鐨勮缂濄??侟br>鈥滃姞鎸佺伒鍔涳紒鈥濈孩琛f矇澹伴亾銆侟br>绉︽槉杩愯浆鐏靛姏锛屾簮婧愪笉鏂殑鎺ㄥ姩鐜勭伀銆侟br>鏈夌粴鐑傜殑鍏夎緣锛屽湪鍏夌僵涓婃挨姘茶??屽嚭锛屽皢閭d簺榛戦洦灏芥暟鎺掑紑銆侟br>涓や汉缁x画鍚戝墠璧帮紝瓒婃槸闈犺繎闀垮粖灏藉ご锛屾硶鍒欎箣鍔涘氨瓒婃祿閮併??侟br>鍒颁簡鏈??鍚庝竴娈碉紝闆ㄦ按鐢氳嚦鍑濈粨鎴愬啺鏅躲??侟br>涓??鐗囩墖鍐版櫠锛屽婕嗛粦鐨勯洩鑺憋紝鏅惰幑鍓旈??忥紝鍙??曟棤姣斻??侟br>闅忎究涓??鐗囧氨鑳借鍦g帇榄傞榄勬暎锛岀敋鑷宠繛鍗婃鍦g殗閮芥姷鎸′笉浣忋??侟br>涓や汉鑴氭渚濇棫涓嶇柧涓嶅緪銆侟br>璺濈灏藉ご鐨勯洉濉戯紝瓒婃潵瓒婅繎銆侟br>涓冧笀銆佸叚涓堛??佷簲涓堚??︹??br>褰撹笍鍒颁笁涓堟椂锛岄偅鐜勭伀鍏夌僵褰诲簳鎵涗笉浣忎簡銆侟br>杩欎簺姝讳箣娉曞垯澶繃鍙??曪紝钑磋棌鐫??鏃犵┓鏃犲敖鐨勬姘旓紝涓??鏃﹀交搴曠垎寮??锛岃冻浠ヨ涓??搴y煄姹犻兘娌︿负姝诲煄銆侟br>涓夌鐜勭伀铏借鐜勫锛屼絾鍙楅檺浜庣e鏄婄殑淇负锛屽苟涓嶈兘鍙戞尌鍑哄お澶x殑濞佸姏锛屾姷鎸″埌濡備粖宸叉槸鏋侀檺銆侟br>鈥滃摷锛佲??滭br>杩欐椂锛岀孩琛e喎鍝间竴澹般??侟br>濂硅韩涓婇櫋鐒舵诞鐩堝嚭鍙??曠殑鍦g殗涔嬪▉锛屾墜鎺屾洿绁嚭涓??浠朵欢閭櫒銆侟br>閭d簺閭櫒锛屾潵鍒板崐绌轰腑锛屼笌榛戦洩鐩告挒锛屼笉鏂（鐏??侟br>绉︽槉鐪肩潧涓??鐪紝鑰屽悗蹇冮兘瑕佹淮琛??锛br>杩欎簺閭櫒锛屾鏄粬琚姠璧扮殑閭f壒鍟婏紒

浠栧師鏈互涓猴紝绾4。楹句笅鏈変竴鑲″娍鍔涳紝鎵??浠ユ??ラ渶濡傛澶氱殑閭櫒锛屾病鎯冲埌鍗存槸鐢ㄦ潵瀵规姉杩欎簺榛戦洩鐨勩??侟br>绛夌瓑锛屼笉瀵光??︹??br>绉︽槉鐪嬪悜绾4。锛岃寮傞亾锛氣??滀綘涓婁竴娆★紝骞舵湭鏉ュ埌杩欓暱寤婁腑锛屼负浣曚細鎻愬墠鍑嗗閭櫒锛屽鎶楁涔嬫硶鍒欙紵鈥滭br>绾4。鑴镐笂鍙や簳鏃犳尝锛岄亾锛氣??滄垜铏芥病鏈夋潵鍒伴暱寤婏紝浣嗙煡閬撻噷闈2湁浠??涔堛??傗??滭br>绉︽槉鐨辩湁锛岀溂涓嫢鏈夋墍鎬濄??侟br>浠栦篃鍙戠幇杩欎竴鐐广??侟br>杩欏コ瀛愶紝濂戒技瀵硅繖閲岀殑涓??鍒囬兘浜嗚嫢鎸囨帉锛屾瘡娆￠伃閬囧嵄闄╅兘鑳芥彁鍓嶅療瑙夊埌銆侟br>鎺屾彙鐨勫悇绉嶄俊鎭紝姣旂巹鐏浘閴翠腑璁板綍鐨勮繕瑕佽灏姐??侟br>鈥滆帿闈炩??︹??﹀ス涓庤繖瀹涓讳汉锛屾湁鏌愮鍏崇郴锛熲??滭br>鈥滄垨鑰呰濂瑰緱鍒颁簡瀹涓讳汉鐨勬墜鎵庛??佺瑪璁帮紵鈥滭br>绉︽槉榛橀粯鐚滄祴銆侟br>姝ゆ椂锛屽湪閭d簺閭櫒锛屼笉鎯滀唬浠风殑鎶垫姉涓嬶紝榛戦洩寰堝揩琚竻鍑轰竴鐗囩湡绌哄甫銆侟br>鈥滃揩璧帮紒鈥滭br>绾4。浣庡枬涓??澹帮紝鎶撲綇绉︽槉锛屾湞鍓嶉棯鍘汇??侟br>涓変笀璺濈锛岃浆鐬??岃繃銆侟br>褰撶e鏄婂仠涓嬫潵鍚庯紝蹇冧腑浠嶆湁浜涙儕榄傛湭瀹氥??侟br>s